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Table 1 Comparison of pre- and intraoperative clinical findings between the IV propofol and IH sevoflurane groups

From: Comparison of the impact of propofol versus sevoflurane on early postoperative recovery in living donors after laparoscopic donor nephrectomy: a prospective randomized controlled study

Group

IV propofol

IH sevoflurane

p

n

40

40

 

Preoperative findings

 Gender (male)

18 (45.0%)

14 (35.0%)

0.361

 Age (years)

50 (40–58)

49 (36–56)

0.371

 Height (cm)

162.5 (156.0–170.0)

166.5 (162.0–171.5)

0.167

 Weight (kg)

64.0 (54.3–71.5)

64.5 (58.0–68.8)

0.795

 Body mass index (kg/m2)

24.5 (21.1–26.5)

23.4 (21.6–25.5)

0.7

ASA physical status

  

> 0.999

 Status 1

32 (80.0%)

32 (80.0%)

 

 Status 2

8 (20.0%)

8 (20.0%)

 

Comorbidity

 Hypertension

2 (5.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0.494

Vital sign

 Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

120 (111–132)

120 (111–130)

0.742

 Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

79 (71–80)

76 (69–80)

0.13

 Heart rate (beats/min)

76 (71–85)

76 (68–82)

0.623

Laboratory variables

 WBC count (×  109/L)

5.6 (4.8–6.7)

5.3 (4.3–6.2)

0.163

 Hemoglobin (g/dL)

13.9 (12.8–15.1)

13.9 (12.6–15.1)

0.715

 Platelet count (×  109/L)

244.5 (213.5–282.3)

234.0 (215.5–280.8)

0.832

 Creatinine (mg/dL)

0.77 (0.66–0.86)

0.75 (0.66–0.94)

0.647

 Albumin (g/dL)

4.5 (4.3–4.7)

4.4 (4.3–4.6)

0.603

 Sodium (mEq/L)

142 (141–144)

142 (141–143)

0.476

 Potassium (mEq/L)

4.2 (4.0–4.4)

4.2 (4.1–4.3)

0.658

 Chloride (mEq/L)

105 (103–106)

104 (103–106)

0.733

 International normalized ratio

0.98 (0.95–1.02)

0.98 (0.96–1.04)

0.612

 aPTT (sec)

27.2 (26.3–28.2)

26.9 (26.0–28.2)

0.56

Intraoperative findings

 Total surgical duration (min)

138 (125–154)

145 (126–160)

0.289

Side of procured kidney

  

0.531

 Left

33 (82.5%)

35 (87.5%)

 

 Right

7 (17.5%)

5 (12.5%)

 

Average of vital signsa

 Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

118 (106–124)

114 (108–123)

0.476

 Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

76 (71–83)

74 (67–79)

0.167

 Heart rate (beats/min)

66 (61–74)

66 (61–76)

0.836

Hypotension eventb

0 (0.0%)

2 (5.0%)

0.494

Total remifentanil infusion (mg)

0.5 (0.4–0.7)

0.5 (0.3–0.7)

0.154

Total amount (mL) of

 Fluid input

500 (400–765)

576 (400–750)

0.379

 Urine output

185 (100–200)

200 (100–300)

0.115

 Hemorrhage

50 (50–100)

100 (50–100)

0.229

  1. Abbreviations: IV Intravenous, IH Inhalational, aPTT Activated partial thrombin time
  2. Average of vital signsa were mean of values measured at three time points during surgery: immediately after induction of anesthesia, at the onset of renal arterial clamping and at the end of surgical procedure
  3. Hypotension eventb was defined as systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg over 5 min
  4. NOTE: Values are expressed as mean median (interquartile) and number (proportion)