From: Predictors of catheter-related bladder discomfort after gynaecological surgery
Variable | n | CRBD≥1 (incidence) | P | CRBD≥2 (severity) | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | |||||
≥ 50 y | 100 | 78 (78.0) | 0.001 | 51 (51.0) | 0.031 |
<50 y | 307 | 185 (60.3) | 119 (38.8) | ||
Sufentanil dosage | |||||
>20μg | 180 | 121 (67.2) | 0.328 | 78 (43.4) | 0.569 |
≤ 20μg | 227 | 142 (62.6) | 92 (40.5) | ||
Surgery duration time | |||||
>180 min | 90 | 56 (62.2) | 0.59 | 32 (35.6) | 0.176 |
≤ 180 min | 317 | 207 (65.3) | 138 (43.5) | ||
Type of surgery: | |||||
Laparoscopic surgery | 278 | 175 (62.9) | 0.009 | 115 (41.4) | 0.032 |
Open abdominal surgery | 80 | 47 (58.8) | 27 (33.8) | ||
Cervical conization and pelvic reconstructive surgery | 49 | 41 (83.7) | 28 (57.1) | ||
Type of laparoscopic surgery: | |||||
Uterus-related laparoscopic surgery | 158 | 113 (71.5) | 0.002 | 78 (49.4) | 0.004 |
Non-uterine related laparoscopic surgery | 121 | 66 (54.5) | 40 (33.0) | ||
Occasion of catheterization: | |||||
Before anaesthesia | 68 | 39 (57.4) | 0.170 | 22 (32.4) | 0.085 |
After anaesthesia | 339 | 224 (66.1) | 148 (43.7) | ||
Additional analgesics: | |||||
Yes | 54 | 25 (46.3) | 0.002 | 11 (20.4) | 0. 001 |
No | 353 | 238 (67.4) | 159 (45.0) | ||
Intraoperative atropine: | |||||
Yes | 121 | 84 (69.4) | 0.188 | 55 (45.5) | 0.327 |
No | 286 | 179 (62.6) | 115 (40.2) | ||
Postoperative neostigmine and atropine: | |||||
Yes | 54 | 35 (64.8) | 0.974 | 25 (46.3) | 0.469 |
No | 353 | 228 (63.6) | 145 (41.1) | ||
Postoperative pain: | |||||
VAS ≥ 4 | 139 | 100 (71.9) | 0.026 | 70 (50.4) | 0.011 |
VAS ≤ 3 | 268 | 163 (60.8) | 100 (37.3) |