Time point | Outcomes | Group P (n = 45) | Group R (n = 45) | Statistics |
---|---|---|---|---|
PO 1 week | Experiencing pain | 38 (84.4%) | 35 (77.7%) | χ2 = 0.653, P = 0.419 |
location of pain (abdominal incision/viscera /both) | 26 (57.8%)/5 (11.1%)/3 (6.7%) | 26 (57.8%)/3 (6.7%)/0 (0.0%) | χ2 = 4.426, P = 0.219 | |
Affect sleep | 14 (31.1%) | 10 (22.2%) | χ2 = 0.909, P = 0.340 | |
Ability of daily life (partial dependency/fully autonomy) | 19 (42.2%)/26 (57.8%) | 18 (40.0%)/27 (60.0%) | χ2 = 0.046, P = 0.830 | |
PO 4 week | Experiencing pain | 28 (62.2%) | 17 (37.7%) | χ2 = 6.403, P = 0.011 |
location of pain (abdominal incision/ viscera/both) | 18 (40.0%)/7 (15.6%)/1 (2.2%) | 8 (17.8%)/4 (8.9%)/0 (0%) | χ2 = 9.434, P = 0.024 | |
Affect sleep | 8 (17.8%) | 4 (8.9%) | χ2 = 1.538, P = 0.215 | |
Ability of daily life (partial dependency/ fully autonomy) | 45 (100%)/0 (0%) | 45 (100%)/0 (0%) | χ2 = 0.000, P = 1.000 |