Table 5 Intraoperative hemodynamic parameters
GDT (n = 45) | Control (n = 45) | P Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
SD (cm) | pre | 9.9 ± 3.11 | 9.5 ± 2.9 | 0.49 |
before | 10.4 ± 2.9 | 9.0 ± 2.9 | 0.02 | |
after | 10.1 ± 2.9 | 8.9 ± 3.1 | 0.07 | |
end | 9.6 ± 3.1 | 8.6 ± 3.1 | 0.12 | |
FTc (ms) | pre | 293 ± 42 | 290 ± 44 | 0.69 |
before | 303 ± 37 | 285 ± 41 | 0.03 | |
after | 298 ± 44 | 279 ± 40 | 0.04 | |
end | 289 ± 49 | 271 ± 44 | 0.07 | |
MA (cm●s−2) | pre | 6.4 ± 2.5 | 6.3 ± 2.0 | 0.77 |
before | 6.3 ± 2.0 | 6.4 ± 2.0 | 0.78 | |
after | 6.7 ± 2.0 | 6.9 ± 2.5 | 0.61 | |
end | 7.1 ± 2.2 | 7.5 ± 2.5 | 0.52 | |
CI (l●min−1●m− 2) | pre | 2.6 ± 0.8 | 2.4 ± 0.9 | 0.30 |
before | 2.7 ± 0.7 | 2.2 ± 0.7 | 0.003 | |
after | 2.8 ± 0.8 | 2.4 ± 1.1 | 0.04 | |
end | 2.7 ± 0.9 | 2.3 ± 0.9 | 0.04 | |
SVI (ml●m−2) | pre | 44 ± 1 | 42 ± 15 | 0.35 |
before | 47 ± 13 | 40 ± 15 | 0.02 | |
after | 45 ± 12 | 39 ± 16 | 0.04 | |
end | 43 ± 13 | 37 ± 16 | 0.07 | |
HR (1●min−1) | pre | 59 ± 14 | 58 ± 10 | 0.60 |
before | 61 ± 13 | 61 ± 9 | 0.99 | |
after | 64 ± 14 | 63 ± 11 | 0.54 | |
end | 66 ± 15 | 64 ± 11 | 0.39 | |
PV (cm●s−1) | pre | 50 ± 14 | 49 ± 14 | 0.76 |
before | 50 ± 12 | 48 ± 15 | 0.43 | |
after | 51 ± 12 | 49 ± 16 | 0.49 | |
end | 51 ± 14 | 50 ± 16 | 0.64 | |
BP sys (mmHg) | pre | 124 ± 16 | 119 ± 14 | 0.12 |
before | 129 ± 15 | 126 ± 13 | 0.24 | |
after | 134 ± 16 | 129 ± 18 | 0.15 | |
end | 122 ± 14 | 120 ± 15 | 0.43 | |
MAP (mmHg) | pre | 82 ± 12 | 81 ± 11 | 0.70 |
before | 85 ± 11 | 85 ± 10 | 0.90 | |
after | 87 ± 12 | 86 ± 11 | 0.75 | |
end | 80 ± 9 | 80 ± 10 | 0.84 | |