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Table 3 Leak airway pressure and leak cuff pressure in three different lubrication conditions

From: Effects of lubrication on air-sealing performance of a pediatric cuffed tracheal tube

  

Lubrication

Tube size

Pressures

None

Water

K-Y jelly

4.0 mm

LAWP (cmH2O)

5 (5)

5 (5)

25 (5–25)**,##

LCP (cmH2O)

35 (35)

35 (15–35)

15 (15)**,#

5.0 mm

LAWP (cmH2O)

5 (5)

5 (5)

25 (15–25)***,###

LCP (cmH2O)

35 (35)

35 (15–35)

15 (15–35)***,###

  1. LAWP: leak airway pressure, defined as the lowest peak airway pressure at which air leakage was detected. LCP: leak cuff pressure, defined as the highest cuff pressure at which air leakage was detected. When leakage was not detected, the highest peak airway pressure or the lowest cuff pressure studied was defined as LAWP or LCP, respectively
  2. The values are reported as median and (range). N = 5 for the experiments with ID 40 mm and N = 10 for those with ID 5.0 mm
  3. *p < 0.05 vs. None group. **p < 0.01 vs. None group. ***p < 0.001 vs. None group. #p < 0.05 vs. Water group. ##p < 0.01 vs. Water group. ###p < 0.001 vs, Water group