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Table 2 Hemodynamic monitoring used in selected studies

From: Targeting urine output and 30-day mortality in goal-directed therapy: a systematic review with meta-analysis and meta-regression

Study

Device

Hemodynamic targets

Urine output threshold

Intervention

Not targeting urine output in either protocol

Sinclair 1997 [24]

esophageal Doppler

SV

 

colloids

Polonen 2000 [25]

 

SvO2, Lactate

 

fluids, dobutamine, vasoactive medication

Rhodes 2002 [26]

PAC

PAWP

 

fluid boluses, vasoactive agents

Pearse 2005 [27]

LiDCO plus

SV, DO2I

 

colloid, dopexamine

Szakmany 2005 [28]

PiCCO

ITBVI

 

crystalloid, colloid

Wakeling 2005 [29]

esophageal Doppler

SV

 

colloids

Forget 2010 [30]

Masimo pulse oximeter

PVI

 

colloids, vasoactive medication

WenKui 2010 [31]

 

Lactate

 

crystalloids, colloids, dopamine, ephedrine

Cecconi 2011 [32]

FloTrac/Vigileo

SV

 

colloids, vasoactive medication, dobutamine

Challand 2012 [33]

esophageal Doppler

SV

 

colloid

Bartha 2013 [34]

LiDCO

SV, DO2I

 

fluids, vasoactive medication

Bisgaard 2013 [35]

LiDCO

SVI

 

colloids, dobutamine, vasoactive medication

Lai 2015 [36]

LiDCO

SVV

 

Colloids

Targeting urine output only in CFM

Bishop 1995 [37]

PAC

DO2I, VO2I, CI

30-50 ml/h

volume, dobutamine

McKendry 2004 [38]

esophageal Doppler

SI

no specific goal mentioned

colloids, blood, vasoactive medication

Benes 2010 [39]

FloTrac/Vigileo

SVV

0.5 ml/kg/h

colloids, dobutamine

Mayer 2010 [40]

FloTrac/Vigileo

CI, SVI

0.5 ml/kg/h

crystalloids, colloids, norepinephrine, dobutamine, vasodilators

McKenny 2013 [41]

esophageal Doppler

SV

0.5 ml/kg/h

colloids

Zakhaleva 2013 [42]

esophageal Doppler

SV, SVR, CO, FTc

0.5-1.0 ml/kg/h

colloids

Osawa 2016 [43]

LIDCO

CI, SVI

0.5 ml/kg/h

crystalloid, dobutamine

Targeting urine ouput in both protocols

Shoemaker 1988 [44]

PAC

Hct, PvO2, PAP, SVR, PWP, PVR, DO2, VO2

30 mL/h

crystalloids, colloids, vasoactive medication

Boyd 1993 [45]

PAC

DO2I

0.5 mL/kg/h

gelatin, dopexamine

Gattinoni 1995 [46]

PAC

CI or SvO2

0.5 mL/kg/h

fluids, vasoactive medication

Lobo 2000 [47]

PAC

DO2

0.5 mL/kg/h

fluids, dobutamine

Rivers 2001 [48]

computerized spectrophotometer

ScvO2, MAP

0.5 mL/kg/h

crystalloid dobutamine, blood transfusions

Chytra 2007 [49]

esophageal Doppler

SV, FTc

1 mL/kg/h

colloids

Donati 2007 [50]

 

SvO2, O2ERe

0.5 mL/kg/h

fluids, dobutamine

Kapoor 2008 [51]

FloTrac/Vigileo

CVP, SVV

1 mL/kg/h

colloids, dopamine or other inotropes

Senagore 2009 [52]

esophageal Doppler

SV

0.5 mL/kg/h

colloid

Jammer 2010 [53]

 

ScvO2

0.5 mL/kg/h

crystalloids, colloid

Jansen 2010 [54]

CeVOX

Lactate, ScvO2

0.5 mL/kg/h

fluids, vasodilator therapy

Jhanji 2010 [55]

LiDCO

SV

25 mL/h

fluids, dopexamine

Bisgaard 2013 [56]

LiDCO

DO2I, SVI

0.5–1.0 mL/kg/h

colloid, dobutamine

Zheng 2013 [57]

FloTrac/Vigileo

CI, SVI, SV

0.5 mL/kg/h

balanced salt solution, colloid, dopamine / norepinephrine, nitroglycerin / ephedrine

Peng 2014 [58]

FloTrac/Vigileo

SVV

0.5 mL/kg/h

Crystalloid, colloid,

Correa-Gallego 2015 [59]

FloTrac/Vigileo

SVV

25 mL/h for 2 consecutive hours

Crystalloid, colloid, albumin bolus infusions

  1. PAC pulmonary artery catheter, PAC+ pulmonary artery catheter with supranormal hemodynamic targets, pre preoperative, intra intraoperative, post postoperative, ICU intensive care unit, ITBVI intrathoracic blood volume index, SV stroke volume, DO 2 I oxygen delivery index, PAOP pulmonary artery occlusion pressure, CI cardiac index, CO cardiac output, SVR systemic vascular resistance, SVI systemic vascular index, PCWP pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, DO 2 oxygen delivery, PVI pleth variability index, GEDI global end-diastolic volume index, ELVI extravascular lung water index, SvO 2 mixed venous oxygen saturation, PAWP pulmonary artery wedge pressure, FTc corrected flow time, PAWP pulmonary artery wedge pressure, SVV stroke volume variation, VO 2 I oxygen consumption index, SI stroke index, O 2 ERe oxygen extraction estimate, ScvO 2 central venous oxygen saturation, CVP central venous pressure, PvO 2 venous oxygen pressure, PAP pulmonary artery pressure, PWP pulmonary wedge pressure, PVR pulmonary vascular resistance, Hct hematocrit, VO2 oxygen consumption, UO urine output