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Table 2 Details of ventilation during anaesthesia

From: Current ventilation practice during general anaesthesia: a prospective audit in Melbourne, Australia

 

All patients N = 272

GA N = 262

GAETT =200

GA ETT High risk N = 81

Height (cm)

170 (162–176)

170 (162–176)

170 (162–175)

170 (162–175)

Absolute weight (kg)

75 (67–89)

75 (67–88)

78 (67–90)

79 (65–89)

Ideal body weight (kg)

52.9 (48.6-58.6)

52.9 (48.6-58.6)

53.8 (48.4-58.7)

54.3 (48.4-58.5)

Body mass index (kg/m 2 )

26 (24.4-30.8)

25.9 (23.4-30.0)

26.2 (23.8-31.2)

26.3 (23.4-31.1)

Patient-ventilator interface (%)

    

ETT

200 (73.5)

200 (76.3)

200 (100)

81 (100)

LMA

41 (15.1)

41 (15.6)

0

0

Mask

17 (6.3)

17 (4.5)

0

0

Tracheostomy

1 (0.4)

1 (0.4)

0

0

Nil (including rigid bronchoscopy)

11 (4.1)

1 (0.4)

0

0

Unknown

2 (0.7)

2 (0.8)

0

0

FiO 2

0.60 (0.5-0.7)

0.60 (0.50-0.70)

0.60 (0.50-0.70)

0.60 (0.50-0.75)

Ventilation mode (%)

    

VCV

148 (54.4)

148 (48.9)

146 (73)

59 (72.8)

PCV

54 (19.4)

54 (20.6)

46 (23)

17 (21)

PSV

10 (3.7)

10 (3.8)

2 (1)

2 (2.5)

SV

47 (17.3)

37 (14.1)

0

0

Jet

1 (0.4)

1 (0.4)

0

0

Unknown

12 (4.8)

12 (4.6)

6 (3)

3 (3.7)

Absolute tidal volume (ml)

500 (450–550)

500 (450–550)

500 (468–471)

500 (475–578)

Tidal Volume (ml/kg lean body mass)

9.5 (8.5-10.4)

9.5 (8.5-10.4)

9.7 (8.6-10.5)

9.8 (8.6-10.7)

Respiratory Rate (b/minute)

12 (10–12)

12 (10–12)

12 (10–12)

11 (10–12)

PEEP Yes (%)

146 (53.7)

146 (55.7)

132 (66 %)

51 (63)

PEEP (cmH 2 0)

5.0 (4.0-5.0)

5.0 (4.0-5.0)

5.0 (4.0-5.0)

5.0 (4.0-5.0)

Peak inspiratory pressure (cmH 2 0)

18 (15–22)

18 (15–22)

19 (16–22)

19 (16–22)

  1. Values are median (IQR) or number (percentage); GA general anaesthesia, GAETT general anaesthesia with an endotracheal tube, GAETT high risk: general anaesthesia with an endotracheal tube with increased risk of respiratory complications, FiO 2 inspired oxygen concentration, ETT endotracheal tube, LMA laryngeal mask airway, VCV volume control ventilation, PCV pressure control ventilation, PSV pressure support ventilation, SV spontaneous ventilation, PEEP positive end-expiratory pressure.