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Table 1 The preoperative characteristics and airway assessment of the patients

From: The use of VivaSight™ single lumen endotracheal tube in morbidly obese patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy

 

VivaSight™ group

Control group

P value

 

(N = 40)

(N = 32)

 

Age, years

43.1 (±4.9)

42.5 (±3.2)

NS

Male/Female

14/26

9/23

NS

Weight, kg

128 ± 26

124 ± 27

NS

BMI

44.8 ± 7.5

43 ± 6.8

NS

ASA physical status class I/II/III

17/22/1

12/18/2

NS

Airway assessment

   

  Mouth opening: normal/limited

39/1

32/0

NS

  Dentition state: normal/protruding

38/2

31/1

NS

  Thyromental distance: normal/short

40/0

31/1

NS

  TMJ movement: normal/limited

35/5

31/1

NS

  Neck: normal/short

37/3

32

NS

Mallampati score: 1/2/3/4

4/21/14/1

13/14/5/0

P = 0.01

  1. Notes:
  2. Data are displaced at mean ± standard deviation (SD).
  3. NS = not significant.
  4. BMI = body mass index.
  5. ASA = American Society of Anesthesiologists.
  6. TMJ = temporo-mandibular joint.